Monday, September 14, 2015

Sites of Japan’s Meiji Industrial Revolution: Iron and Steel, Shipbuilding and Coal Mining

Former Glover House 

The site encompasses a series of twenty three component parts, mainly located in the southwest of Japan. It bears testimony to the rapid industrialization of the country from the middle of the 19th century to the early 20th century, through the development of the steel industry, shipbuilding and coal mining. The site illustrates the process by which feudal Japan sought technology transfer from Europe and America from the middle of the 19th century and how this technology was adapted to the country’s needs and social traditions. The site testifies to what is considered to be the first successful transfer of Western industrialization to a non-Western nation.

  • Yamaguchi: Hagi
    • Hagi reverberatory furnace 
    • Ebisugahana shipyard
    • Ōitayama-tatara iron smelting works
    • Shōkasonjuku Academy
    • Hagi castle town
  • Kagoshima: Kagoshima
    • Former Shūseikan
    • Shūseikan machine factory 
    • Former Kagoshima spinning engineer's residence
    • Gionnosu Battery
  • Saga: Saga
    • Mietsu naval facility site
  • Iwate: Kamaishi
    • Hashino iron mining and smelting site
  • Nagasaki: Nagasaki
    • Site of Kosuge ship repair dock
    • Hokkei well shaft, Takashima coal mine 
    • Hashima coal mine
    • Former Glover House 
    • Mitsubishi Nagasaki shipyard 
  • Yamaguchi: Shimonoseki
    • Maeda Battery
    • Mutsurejima Lighthouse
  • Fukuoka: Ōmuta; Kumamoto: Arao, Uki
    • Miyanohara Pit, Miike coal mine
    • Miike port and coal mine industrial railway
    • Misumi West Port
  • Fukuoka: Kitakyūshū
    • The State-owned Yawata Steel Works
    • Onga River pumping station 


N34 25 50 E131 24 44
Date of Inscription: 2015
Criteria: (ii)(iv)
Property : 307 ha 
Buffer zone: 2,408 ha
Ref: 1484

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