White Monuments of Vladimir and Suzdal

The Assumption Cathedral in Vladimir (1158-60, 1185-89);

These two artistic centres in central Russia hold an important place in the country's architectural history. There are a number of magnificent 12th- and 13th-century public and religious buildings, above all the masterpieces of the Collegiate Church of St Demetrios and the Cathedral of the Assumption of the Virgin.

• The Assumption Cathedral in Vladimir (1158-60, 1185-89);
• The Golden Gate in Vladimir (1158-64, with later modifications);
• The Cathedral of Saint Demetrius in Vladimir (1194-97);
• The castle of Andrew the Pious in Bogolyubovo (1158-65, with later modifications);
• The Church of the Intercession on the Nerl in Bogolyubovo (1165);
• The Suzdal Kremlin with the Cathedral of the Nativity (1222-25, built into the 16th century);
• The Monastery of Saint Euthymius in Suzdal (mostly 16th century);
• The Church of Boris and Gleb in Kideksha (1152, with later modifications).

 Russian Federation

Vladimir region

N56 8 60 E40 25 0

Date of Inscription: 1992

Criteria: (i)(ii)(iv)

Ref: 633

Source: http://whc.unesco.org

Mines of Rammelsberg, Historic Town of Goslar and Upper Harz Water Management System

The Upper Harz mining water management system, which lies south of the Rammelsberg mines and the town of Goslar, has been developed over a period of some 800 years to assist in the process of extracting ore for the production of non-ferrous metals. Its construction was first undertaken in the Middle Ages by Cistercian monks, and it was then developed on a vast scale from the end of the 16th century until the 19th century. It is made up of an extremely complex but perfectly coherent system of artificial ponds, small channels, tunnels and underground drains. It enabled the development of water power for use in mining and metallurgical processes. It is a major site for mining innovation in the western world.

Germany

N51 49 12 E10 20 24

Date of Inscription: 1992

Extension: 2010

Minor modification inscribed year: 2008, 2008

Criteria: (i)(ii)(iii)(iv)

Property : 1,010 ha

Buffer zone: 5,655 ha

Ref: 623ter

Source: http://whc.unesco.org

Bourges Cathedral

 Bourges Cathedral

The Cathedral of St Etienne of Bourges, built between the late 12th and late 13th centuries, is one of the great masterpieces of Gothic art and is admired for its proportions and the unity of its design. The tympanum, sculptures and stained-glass windows are particularly striking. Apart from the beauty of the architecture, it attests to the power of Christianity in medieval France.

France

Department of Cher, Centre Region

N47 4 56 E2 23 54

Date of Inscription: 1992

Minor modification inscribed year: 2013

Criteria: (i)(iv)

Property : 0.85 ha

Buffer zone: 105 ha

Ref: 635bis

Source: http://whc.unesco.org

Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area

Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area

Situated in the north-west of Sichaun Province, the Huanglong valley is made up of snow-capped peaks and the easternmost of all the Chinese glaciers. In addition to its mountain landscape, diverse forest ecosystems can be found, as well as spectacular limestone formations, waterfalls and hot springs. The area also has a population of endangered animals, including the giant panda and the Sichuan golden snub-nosed monkey.

 China

Songpan County, Sichuan Province

N32 45 15.012 E103 49 19.992

Date of Inscription: 1992

Criteria: (vii)

Property : 60,000 ha 

Ref: 638

Source: http://whc.unesco.org

Cultural and Historic Ensemble of the Solovetsky Islands

Brief Description

The Solovetsky archipelago comprises six islands in the western part of the White Sea, covering 300 km² . They have been inhabited since the 5th century B.C. and important traces of a human presence from as far back as the 5th millennium B.C. can be found there. The archipelago has been the site of fervent monastic activity since the 15th century, and there are several churches dating from the 16th to the 19th century.

Russian Federation

Arkhangelsky region, Solovetsky district.

N65 4 60 E35 40 0

Date of Inscription: 1992

Criteria: (iv)

Property : 28,834 ha

Ref: 632

Source: http://whc.unesco.org

Butrint

Inhabited since prehistoric times, Butrint has been the site of a Greek colony, a Roman city and a bishopric. Following a period of prosperity under Byzantine administration, then a brief occupation by the Venetians, the city was abandoned in the late Middle Ages after marshes formed in the area. The present archaeological site is a repository of ruins representing each period in the city’s development.

Albania

District of Sarandë, County of Vlorë

N39 45 4 E20 1 34

Date of Inscription: 1992

Extension: 1999

Minor modification inscribed year: 2007

Criteria: (iii)

Property : 3,980 ha

Buffer zone: 4,611 ha

Ref: 570ter

Source: http://whc.unesco.org

El Tajin, Pre-Hispanic City

Brief Description

Located in the state of Veracruz, El Tajin was at its height from the early 9th to the early 13th century. It became the most important centre in north-east Mesoamerica after the fall of the Teotihuacan Empire. Its cultural influence extended all along the Gulf and penetrated into the Maya region and the high plateaux of central Mexico. Its architecture, which is unique in Mesoamerica, is characterized by elaborate carved reliefs on the columns and frieze. The 'Pyramid of the Niches', a masterpiece of ancient Mexican and American architecture, reveals the astronomical and symbolic significance of the buildings. El Tajin has survived as an outstanding example of the grandeur and importance of the pre-Hispanic cultures of Mexico.

Mexico

Etat de Veracruz, municipalité de Papantla

N20 28 35.004 W97 22 39

Date of Inscription: 1992

Criteria: (iii)(iv)

Property : 240 ha

Ref: 631

Source: http://whc.unesco.org

Old City of Zamość

Brief Description

Zamosc was founded in the 16th century by the chancellor Jan Zamoysky on the trade route linking western and northern Europe with the Black Sea. Modelled on Italian theories of the 'ideal city' and built by the architect Bernando Morando, a native of Padua, Zamosc is a perfect example of a late-16th-century Renaissance town. It has retained its original layout and fortifications and a large number of buildings that combine Italian and central European architectural traditions.

Poland

City and County of Zamość, Lublin Voivodship (formerly Zamość Voivodship)

N50 43 0.012 E23 16 0.012

Date of Inscription: 1992

Criteria: (iv)

Property : 75 ha

Buffer zone: 215 ha

Ref: 564

Source: http://whc.unesco.org

 

Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area

Brief Description

A spectacular area stretching over more than 26,000 ha in China's Hunan Province, the site is dominated by more than 3,000 narrow sandstone pillars and peaks, many over 200 m high. Between the peaks lie ravines and gorges with streams, pools and waterfalls, some 40 caves, and two large natural bridges. In addition to the striking beauty of the landscape, the region is also noted for the fact that it is home to a number of endangered plant and animal species.

 

China

The Wulingyuan District of the City of Dayong, Hunan Province

N29 19 59.988 E110 30 0

Date of Inscription: 1992

Criteria: (vii)

Property : 26,400 ha

Ref: 640

Source: http://whc.unesco.org

Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area

A postcard from Li Xuanyu of China:: Thank you very much

Brief Description

Stretching over 72,000 ha in the northern part of Sichuan Province, the jagged Jiuzhaigou valley reaches a height of more than 4,800 m, thus comprising a series of diverse forest ecosystems. Its superb landscapes are particularly interesting for their series of narrow conic karst land forms and spectacular waterfalls. Some 140 bird species also inhabit the valley, as well as a number of endangered plant and animal species, including the giant panda and the Sichuan takin.

China

Nanping County, Sichuan Province

N33 4 59.988 E103 55 0.012

Date of Inscription: 1992

Criteria: (vii)

Property : 72,000 ha

Ref: 637

Source: http://whc.unesco.org

 

Historic Centre of Telč

Brief Description

The houses in Telc, which stands on a hilltop, were originally built of wood. After a fire in the late 14th century, the town was rebuilt in stone, surrounded by walls and further strengthened by a network of artificial ponds. The town's Gothic castle was reconstructed in High Gothic style in the late 15th century.

Czech Republic

Vysocina Region

N49 10 59.988 E15 26 60

Date of Inscription: 1992

Criteria: (i)(iv)

Property : 36 ha

Buffer zone: 297 ha

Ref: 621

Source: http://whc.unesco.org

Historic Centre of Český Krumlov

Brief Description

Situated on the banks of the Vltava river, the town was built around a 13th-century castle with Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque elements. It is an outstanding example of a small central European medieval town whose architectural heritage has remained intact thanks to its peaceful evolution over more than five centuries.
 

Czech Republic

South Bohemian Region

N48 49 0 E14 19 0

Date of Inscription: 1992

Criteria: (iv)

Property : 52 ha

Buffer zone: 1,073 ha

Ref: 617
Source: http://whc.unesco.org

Angkor

Angkor Thom

Angkor

Angkor is one of the most important archaeological sites in South-East Asia. Stretching over some 400 km2, including forested area, Angkor Archaeological Park contains the magnificent remains of the different capitals of the Khmer Empire, from the 9th to the 15th century. They include the famous Temple of Angkor Wat and, at Angkor Thom, the Bayon Temple with its countless sculptural decorations. UNESCO has set up a wide-ranging programme to safeguard this symbolic site and its surroundings.

Cambodia
Province Siem Reap
N13 25 60 E103 49 60
Date of Inscription: 1992
Criteria: (i)(ii)(iii)(iv)
Property : 40,100 ha
Ref: 668
 
 Source: http://whc.unesco.org

Historic Centre of Prague

Brief Description

Built between the 11th and 18th centuries, the Old Town, the Lesser Town and the New Town speak of the great architectural and cultural influence enjoyed by this city since the Middle Ages. The many magnificent monuments, such as Hradcani Castle, St Vitus Cathedral, Charles Bridge and numerous churches and palaces, built mostly in the 14th century under the Holy Roman Emperor, Charles IV.

  Czech Republic

Prague

N50 5 22.992 E14 25 9.984

Date of Inscription: 1992

Minor modification inscribed year: 2012

Criteria: (ii)(iv)(vi)

Property : 1,106 ha

Buffer zone: 9,887 ha

Ref: 616bis

Source: http://whc.unesco.org